Poultry Judging Practice Test

Which poultry species is primarily known for egg production?

1. Turkeys

2. Chickens

3. Ducks

4. Geese

The correct answer is: Chickens

Chickens are primarily known for egg production due to their unique breeding and management practices that have been specifically developed over many years. Commercial layers, which are a specific type of chicken bred for maximizing egg output, are capable of producing a high number of eggs per year. This production capability is a result of selective breeding for traits such as egg-laying frequency, egg size, and shell quality. While other species, such as ducks and geese, can also lay eggs, the scale and efficiency of egg production in chickens outperform those of the other poultry species mentioned. Turkeys, on the other hand, are primarily raised for meat rather than for their egg-laying abilities. Thus, chickens hold the foremost position in the poultry industry specifically for egg production, making them the most recognized species in this context.