Poultry Judging Practice Test

Which poultry breed is primarily known for its high egg production?

1. Plymouth Rock

2. Leghorn

3. Silkie

4. Rhode Island Red

The correct answer is: Leghorn

Leghorns are primarily known for their high egg production, making them a top choice among commercial egg-laying operations. This breed is particularly recognized for its ability to produce a large number of white eggs, often exceeding 300 eggs per year under optimal conditions. The Leghorn's efficient feed-to-egg conversion ratio and adaptability to various environments contribute to its popularity in the poultry industry. In contrast, other breeds such as Plymouth Rock, Silkie, and Rhode Island Red may have their own strengths, such as meat quality or suitability for backyard production, but they do not match the Leghorn's prolific laying capability. While Rhode Island Reds are also good layers, they generally produce fewer eggs compared to Leghorns. Silkie chickens, admired for their unique appearance and temperament, are not primarily bred for egg production and lay significantly fewer eggs. Plymouth Rocks, while decent layers, are typically raised for both meat and egg production but are still not as prolific as Leghorns.