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Which of the following does NOT describe the physiology of poultry?

  1. Feathered

  2. Biped

  3. Warm-blooded

  4. Two-chambered heart

The correct answer is: Two-chambered heart

The physiology of poultry is characterized by specific traits that define their biological and anatomical features. The correct choice indicates that poultry do not have a two-chambered heart. Instead, poultry possess a four-chambered heart, which is similar to that of mammals. This four-chambered system allows for more efficient circulation, enabling better oxygenation of the blood, which is vital for their high metabolic rates and active lifestyles. In contrast, the other characteristics listed, such as being feathered, bipedal (walking on two legs), and warm-blooded, accurately describe poultry physiology. Feathers provide insulation and facilitate flight in some species, while being bipedal is essential for their locomotion. Poultry being warm-blooded means they can regulate their body temperature independently of the environment, which is important for maintaining homeostasis in various climates.