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When candling an egg, if you find small blood spots aggregating not more than 1/8 inch in diameter, the egg would be graded:

  1. A

  2. B

  3. C

  4. Defective

The correct answer is: B

When evaluating an egg by candling, small blood spots that are aggregated and measure not more than 1/8 inch in diameter indicate a certain quality level. In the context of egg grading, the presence of small blood spots, as long as they do not exceed the specified size, allows for the egg to still be classified into a grade. Grade B eggs are permissible for small blood spots, indicating that they are still of acceptable quality for consumers, although they may be thought of as less ideal compared to higher grades such as Grade A, which should be free of any blood or meat spots. Grade B eggs can include slight imperfections, making them suitable for specific culinary uses where high standards are less critical than visual appearance. In contrast, larger blood spots or the presence of other significant defects would lead to a lower grading classification or even defective status. Thus, eggs exhibiting small blood spots of this size can confidently be categorized as Grade B, affirming their potential for usage in various products without failing overall quality standards.