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What is the primary concern when raising poultry for meat production?

  1. Breeding selection

  2. Feed conversion efficiency

  3. Egg quality

  4. Roosting habits

The correct answer is: Feed conversion efficiency

The primary concern when raising poultry for meat production is feed conversion efficiency. This metric refers to how effectively the poultry convert feed into body weight. In meat production, maximizing this efficiency is crucial because it directly impacts the profitability and sustainability of the operation. Poultry that efficiently convert feed into meat require less feed to achieve the desired weight, resulting in lower costs and reduced environmental impact. While breeding selection is also important, it mainly influences traits beyond just immediate meat production, like growth rates or disease resistance. Egg quality is not relevant in a meat production context, as it pertains to layers and the egg-laying industry, while roosting habits are more related to the overall welfare and management of birds rather than their meat production efficiency. Therefore, focusing on feed conversion efficiency ensures that producers can achieve optimal growth rates and economically viable operations.