Poultry Judging Practice Test

What is the outer layer of poultry skin referred to as?

1. Epidermis

2. Dermis

3. Hypodermis

4. Stratum

The correct answer is: Epidermis

The outer layer of poultry skin is referred to as the epidermis. This layer serves as the first line of defense for the bird, protecting it from environmental factors such as pathogens, moisture loss, and physical damage. The epidermis is composed primarily of epithelial cells, which continuously renew themselves, allowing for quick healing if there is any injury to the skin surface. This layer plays a crucial role in the overall health of the bird, as it regulates water loss and helps in thermoregulation. In poultry judging, the condition and health of the epidermis can be a determining factor in evaluating the quality of the bird, making knowledge of the skin's layers important for those involved in poultry assessment and care.