Poultry Judging Practice Test

What is the first section of the small intestine that surrounds the pancreas?

1. Ileum

2. Duodenum

3. Jejunum

4. Cologne

The correct answer is: Duodenum

The first section of the small intestine that surrounds the pancreas is the duodenum. This segment plays a crucial role in the digestive process, acting as the primary site for the initial breakdown of food. The duodenum receives secretions from the pancreas, including bicarbonate and digestive enzymes, which are vital for neutralizing stomach acid and continuing the digestion of carbohydrates, proteins, and fats. In addition to its anatomical significance, the duodenum is responsible for the absorption of nutrients, making it integral to digestive health. By recognizing the specific functions of the duodenum and its relationship with the pancreas, it becomes clear why this section is distinct from the ileum and jejunum, which follow it in the small intestine and are involved in different aspects of digestion and nutrient absorption. The cologne is not related to the small intestine anatomy and will not be a relevant comparison here.