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What commonly affects the success rate of hatching eggs?

  1. Humidity levels

  2. Egg rotation frequency

  3. Egg shell color

  4. Processing time

The correct answer is: Humidity levels

Humidity levels are crucial for the success rate of hatching eggs due to their impact on the egg's internal environment. During the incubation process, maintaining the correct humidity level helps ensure proper moisture content within the egg, which is vital for the developing embryo. High humidity can prevent excess moisture loss and maintain the egg's integrity, while low humidity can lead to excessive moisture loss, causing the embryo to become too dry and potentially not survive. Moreover, humidity affects the air cell development within the egg. An air cell provides space for the chick to breathe just before hatching, so controlling humidity is essential for proper growth and successful hatching. The ideal humidity levels can vary depending on the type of poultry being hatched, but consistent monitoring and adjustment of humidity are significant factors in achieving a high hatch rate. The other options, while relevant to various aspects of poultry care, do not have the same direct impact on hatching success. Egg rotation frequency, for example, helps ensure even development of the embryo by preventing the yolk from sticking to one side, but it is less critical compared to humidity. Egg shell color does not influence the developmental process itself, as it is a genetic trait and does not alter the conditions inside. Processing time is important in