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How many years ago was the red jungle fowl domesticated?

  1. 5,000

  2. 6,000

  3. 8,000

  4. 10,000

The correct answer is: 8,000

The domestication of the red jungle fowl, which is the primary ancestor of the modern domestic chicken, is believed to have occurred around 8,000 years ago. This timeline is supported by archaeological evidence and genetic studies that trace the origins of domesticated chickens back to Southeast Asia, where the red jungle fowl was first tamed for various purposes, including meat and egg production. Understanding the significance of this domestication event provides insight into the evolution of poultry farming and its impact on human societies. The domestication process not only affected the species itself but also influenced agricultural practices, food security, and cultural development throughout history. The timeline of 8,000 years is a crucial marker in the transition from wild fowl to a domesticated source of food, highlighting the long-standing relationship between humans and poultry.