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How is the term "hatchability" best defined?

  1. The success rate of incubation.

  2. The weight of chicks at hatching.

  3. The number of eggs produced per hen.

  4. The average time before hatching.

The correct answer is: The success rate of incubation.

Hatchability refers to the success rate of incubation, specifically measuring the percentage of eggs that successfully develop and hatch into chicks after being incubated. This metric is critical in poultry production as it directly impacts the efficiency and profitability of hatching operations. A higher hatchability percentage indicates that the conditions during incubation, such as temperature and humidity, were optimal, leading to more viable chicks emerging from the eggs. Hence, understanding and improving hatchability is essential for poultry producers looking to maximize their yield from the eggs they set for incubation. The other options do not accurately encapsulate the concept of hatchability. Measuring the weight of chicks at hatching pertains to growth metrics rather than incubation success. The number of eggs produced per hen relates to reproductive performance, while the average time before hatching pertains to incubation duration, not its successful outcome.